Search results for "Assistive Technologies"

showing 5 items of 5 documents

Fracture resistance and the mode of failure produced in metal-free crowns cemented onto zirconia abutments in dental implants.

2019

The purpose of the investigation was to analyze fracture resistance and mode of failure of zirconium oxide (zirconia) abutments placed on dental implants bearing crowns of different esthetic materials: zirconia, lithium disilicate (LDS), and nano-ceramic resin, for replacing single teeth in the anterior sector. Eighty implant-abutment-crown units were divided into four groups: Group T-MC (control): 20 metal-ceramic crowns cemented onto titanium abutments; Group Z-Z: 20 zirconia crowns on zirconia abutments; Group Z-LD: 20 lithium disilicate crowns on zirconia abutments; and Group Z-NCR: 20 nano-ceramic resin crowns on zirconia abutments. Specimens underwent a fatiguing process (dynamic load…

CeramicsTeethMedical Implantsmedicine.medical_treatmentDentistry02 engineering and technologyMaterial Fatigue0302 clinical medicineMaterials PhysicsMaterials TestingMedicine and Health SciencesCubic zirconiaDental Restoration FailureMaterialsDental CementumTitaniumProstheticsMultidisciplinaryCrownsPhysicsQRClassical Mechanics021001 nanoscience & nanotechnologyChemistryPhysical SciencesMedicineEngineering and TechnologyAnatomy0210 nano-technologyTitaniumResearch ArticleBiotechnologyChemical ElementsMaterials scienceScienceBiomaterial ImplantsMaterials ScienceAbutmentchemistry.chemical_elementBioengineeringLithiumCrown (dentistry)Anterior region03 medical and health sciencesmedicineHumansTitanium ImplantsDental ImplantsDamage Mechanicsbusiness.industryBiology and Life Sciences030206 dentistryDental PorcelainAssistive TechnologieschemistryMetal freeJawFracture (geology)Zirconium oxideMedical Devices and EquipmentZirconiumbusinessDigestive SystemHeadPloS one
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Dorsal root ganglia neurite outgrowth measured as a function of changes in microelectrode array resistance

2017

Current research in prosthetic device design aims to mimic natural movements using a feedback system that connects to the patient's own nerves to control the device. The first step in using neurons to control motion is to make and maintain contact between neurons and the feedback sensors. Therefore, the goal of this project was to determine if changes in electrode resistance could be detected when a neuron extended a neurite to contact a sensor. Dorsal root ganglia (DRG) were harvested from chick embryos and cultured on a collagen-coated carbon nanotube microelectrode array for two days. The DRG were seeded along one side of the array so the processes extended across the array, contacting a…

EmbryologyDistribution CurvesCell Culture Techniqueslcsh:MedicineElectrode Recording02 engineering and technologyChick Embryolaw.invention0302 clinical medicinelawAnimal CellsGanglia SpinalMedicine and Health SciencesElectric Impedancelcsh:ScienceMembrane ElectrophysiologyCells CulturedNeuronsProstheticsMultidisciplinaryChemistryMultielectrode arraymedicine.anatomical_structureBioassays and Physiological AnalysisElectrodePhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyCellular TypesResearch ArticleStatistical DistributionsBiotechnologyDorsumNeuritePhase contrast microscopy0206 medical engineeringNeuronal OutgrowthResearch and Analysis Methods03 medical and health sciencesmedicineNeuritesAnimalsElectrodeslcsh:RElectrophysiological TechniquesEmbryosBiology and Life SciencesCell BiologyNeuronal DendritesChick embryosProbability Theory020601 biomedical engineeringAssistive Technologiesnervous systemReference ElectrodesCellular Neurosciencelcsh:QMedical Devices and EquipmentNeuronElectronicsMicroelectrodes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsBiomedical engineeringNeuroscienceDevelopmental BiologyPLoS ONE
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Discover cervical disc arthroplasty versus anterior cervical discectomy and fusion in symptomatic cervical disc diseases: A meta-analysis.

2016

OBJECTIVE:Symptomatic cervical disc disease (SCDD) is a common degenerative disease, and Discover artificial cervical disc, a new-generation nonconstrained artificial disk, has been developed and performed gradually to treat it. We performed this meta-analysis to compare the efficacy and safety between Discover cervical disc arthroplasty (DCDA) and anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) for SCDD. METHODS:An exhaustive literature search of PubMed, EMBASE, and the Cochrane Library was conducted to identify randomized controlled trials that compared DCDA with ACDF for patients suffering SCDD. A random-effect model was used. Results were reported as standardized mean difference or risk …

MalePhysiologymedicine.medical_treatmentSensory Physiologylcsh:MedicineAnterior cervical discectomy and fusionIntervertebral Disc DegenerationCochrane LibraryOssificationlaw.invention0302 clinical medicineMathematical and Statistical TechniquesRandomized controlled triallawMedicine and Health SciencesRange of Motion Articularlcsh:ScienceIntervertebral DiscRandomized Controlled Trials as Topic030222 orthopedicsProstheticsMultidisciplinaryMiddle AgedSensory SystemsTreatment OutcomeSomatosensory SystemResearch DesignMeta-analysisPhysical SciencesCervical VertebraeFemaleBone RemodelingRange of motionIntervertebral Disc DisplacementStatistics (Mathematics)DiskectomyResearch ArticleBiotechnologyAdultmedicine.medical_specialtyDrug Research and DevelopmentClinical Research DesignSurgical and Invasive Medical ProceduresResearch and Analysis MethodsArthroplasty03 medical and health sciencesMusculoskeletal System ProceduresmedicineHumansClinical TrialsStatistical MethodsPharmacologybusiness.industrylcsh:RBiology and Life SciencesPain SensationArthroplastyRandomized Controlled TrialsSurgeryAssistive TechnologiesStrictly standardized mean differenceRelative risklcsh:QMedical Devices and EquipmentAdverse EventsClinical MedicinebusinessPhysiological Processes030217 neurology & neurosurgeryMathematicsMeta-AnalysisNeurosciencePloS one
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Differences in kinematic and match-play demands between elite winning and losing wheelchair padel players

2020

We aimed to compare the match-play and kinematic demands of the translation and rotation movements of elite wheelchair padel players as a function of match results. Twenty-two elite male players were video-analysed with a two-dimensional direct linear transformation (DLT) -corrected video system across seven matches of a professional tournament. Distance, turns, changes of direction, linear and angular speed, acceleration and the players’ heart rate (HR) were recorded. Losing couples in wheelchair padel covered greater distances than winners (P <0.001; r = 0.024) and did so at a higher speed (P <0.001; r = 0.06), while making greater efforts by accelerating (P <0.001; ∅ = -0.021), braking (…

MaleViral DiseasesKinematicsCritical Care and Emergency MedicineVideo RecordingVelocitySocial SciencesKinematicsIncapacidadMedical ConditionsWheelchairHeart RateStatisticsMedicine and Health SciencesPsychologyTournamentTraumatic AmputationTrauma MedicineMathematicsVideo recordingMultidisciplinaryPhysicsDeportes para personas con discapacidadQRClassical MechanicsMiddle AgedSports ScienceBiomechanical PhenomenaInfectious DiseasesTime and Motion StudiesMatch playPhysical SciencesEngineering and TechnologyMedicineResearch ArticleBiotechnologySportsAdultScienceAccelerationCardiologyBioengineeringAngular velocityAthletic PerformanceMotionFenómenos biomecánicosHumansBehaviorBiology and Life SciencesMedicina deportivaAssistive TechnologiesEfectos fisiológicosWheelchairsPara-AthletesEliteRecreationMedical Devices and EquipmentTraumatic amputationPoliomyelitis
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Inclusive didactics and assistive technologies: the experience of a group of special needs teachers

2018

This paper describes the results of an exploratory survey aimed to examine the experience of a group of special needs teachers on the use of ICT in teaching to students with autism spectrum disorder. It is focused on the effectiveness of video modeling as a tool through which to learn (self-learning and imitation) specific skills in the field of personal autonomy. By sharing the thought of Rossi (2012), which has stated that "digital technologies provide to school an extraordinary opportunity to put on the agenda the issue of learning and, together with it, the professionalism of teachers", the authors handed out a questionnaire to a group of special needs teachers of a Comprehensive School…

media_common.quotation_subjectSpecial needsVideo modelingPersonal autonomymedicine.diseaseinclusion assistive technologies video modeling ICT special needs teachers educationComprehensive schoolWork (electrical)Autism spectrum disorderInformation and Communications TechnologyPedagogyComputingMilieux_COMPUTERSANDEDUCATIONmedicinePsychologyImitationSettore M-PED/01 - Pedagogia Generale E Socialemedia_commonEDUCATION SCIENCES AND SOCIETY
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